Layout Manufacturing Floor Plan
Since the first manufacturing plant opened engineers have been working towards designing a more efficient method to manufacture goods.
Layout manufacturing floor plan. The outer units of air conditioners are installed close to the walls outside figure 16 5 and or on the rooftop exposing an outer unit to direct solar light raises the temperature of its heat exchanger and increases the electricity cost for cooling and thus should be avoided. This mindset falls right in line with lean thinking. In the words of mallick and gandreau plant layout is a floor plan for determining and arranging the designed machinery and equipment of a plant whether established or contemplated in the best place to permit the quickest flow of material at the lowest cost and with the minimum handling in processing the product from the receipt of raw. The example factory layout floor plan shows manufacturing machines and equipment in the plant warehouse.
A rough floor plan of a pfal is shown in figure 16 4 the pfal consists mainly of an operation room and a culture room. However when laying out a new plant changing the layout of an existing facility or adding a new assembly line many engineers underestimate how many factors to consider. Plant floor design is the key to an efficient production environment. The production line should ideally be designed to eliminate waste in material flows inventory handling and management.
They only focus on equipment or material flow instead of designing factories around lean principles such as jidoka kaizen and kanban. In process layout the work stations and machinery are not arranged according to a particular production. Both of these concepts are completely eliminated from the products design and finished product in a line layout.